The 1950s to 1970s in South Africa were a tumultuous time, as the country was under the oppressive rule of an oppressive apartheid regime. During this period, women played a major role in the fight against the oppressive system, forming some of the most influential civil society organizations that would lead the country to freedom. This article will explore the role of women in South African civil society resistance during this period, as well as some of their most significant contributions.
1950s-1970s: Women’s Role in South African Civil Society Resistance
During the 1950s to 1970s in South Africa, women played a major role in the fight against the oppressive apartheid regime. Women formed some of the most influential civil society organizations, such as the Federation of South African Women (FSAW), which was established in 1954. FSAW was made up of a variety of different women’s organizations, including the African National Congress Women’s League (ANCWL), the Congress of Democrats (COD), the South African Coloured People’s Organisation (SACPO), and the South African Indian Congress (SAIC). FSAW was a major force in the struggle against apartheid, and was instrumental in organizing the 1956 Women’s March against Pass Laws. FSAW also advocated for the rights of women and children, and published a magazine to educate women on the issues of the day.
Women also formed the South African Domestic Workers Union (SADWU), which was established in 1962. SADWU was the first union to represent the interests of domestic workers in South Africa, and it was instrumental in the fight for the rights of domestic workers. SADWU was also a major force in the fight against the pass laws, and it was instrumental in organizing the Defiance Campaign of 1952.
Women were also active in the Black Consciousness Movement, which was established in the 1970s. The Black Consciousness Movement was a political and philosophical movement that sought to empower black people and combat racism. Women were integral to the movement, and they formed organizations such as the Black Women’s Federation and the Black Women’s Alliance.
South African Women’s Contributions to Civil Resistance in the Mid-20th Century
South African women made numerous contributions to the fight against apartheid during the 1950s to 1970s. Women such as Winnie Mandela and Helen Joseph were instrumental in the fight against apartheid, and were major figures in the struggle for freedom. Women were also instrumental in the formation of numerous civil society organizations, such as the Federation of South African Women, the